| [국내게재]프란시스 수차 모델의 블레이드 내 와류 특성에 대한 수치해석적 분석 |
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학술지명 한국유체기계학회
저자 조용,최종웅,김승준,김진혁,최영석
발표일 2019-02-14
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In this study, a numerical analysis of the inter-blade vortex characteristics of a Francis hydro turbine model was performedwith various flow rate conditions in the operating range. The model turbine demonstrated notably different internal flowcharacteristics for different operating conditions. Particularly, an inter-blade vortex between the runner blade passages was observedat lower flow rate conditions. An inter-blade vortex can cause reduction in performance, and vibration and instability in theoperation of a turbine system. Therefore, understanding inter-blade vortex characteristics is important for the safe and stableoperation of turbines. To investigate internal flow and unsteady pressure characteristics, three-dimensional steady and unsteadyReynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes calculations using a shear stress transport turbulence model were performed with two-phaseflow analysis. Inter-blade vortices were captured at the leading and trailing edges of the near runner hub between blade passages.This vortex region exhibited flow separation and lower velocity and contributed to decreased hydraulic performance and higherunsteady pressure characteristics. |